How much does a Carl's Jr. franchise cost in 2026?
Per the current FDD, total estimated initial investment runs $1,410,000–$2,240,000. The $50,000 franchise fee, land/building or leasehold improvements, and charbroil kitchen equipment are the primary cost drivers.
Who owns Carl's Jr.?
Carl's Jr. is owned by CKE Restaurants, which is a subsidiary of Roark Capital Group. CKE also owns the Hardee's brand — Carl's Jr. and Hardee's share the same menu but operate under different brand names in different US regions (Carl's Jr. is Western US; Hardee's is Eastern US).
What is the Carl's Jr. royalty rate?
Carl's Jr. charges a 4% royalty on gross sales plus a 5% advertising fund contribution, for a combined 9% of gross sales.
Can I finance a Carl's Jr. franchise with an SBA loan?
Yes. Carl's Jr. is on the SBA Franchise Directory. SBA 7(a) covers leased locations within program limits. SBA 504 is ideal for owned freestanding locations. Charbroil kitchen equipment can be financed separately via equipment lending.
What is the difference between Carl's Jr. and Hardee's?
Carl's Jr. and Hardee's are the same menu concept owned by CKE Restaurants. Carl's Jr. operates primarily in Western US states; Hardee's operates primarily in the Eastern US. The two brands share kitchen systems, menu, and operational standards but operate under separate franchise agreements and regional branding.
What DSCR do lenders require for a Carl's Jr. franchise SBA loan?
SBA SOP 50 10 8 sets the minimum global DSCR at 1.15×. Most SBA participating lenders require 1.25×–1.35× for QSR franchise startups. For Carl's Jr., lenders model DSCR from FDD Item 19 average annual revenue for comparable CKE/Carl's Jr. locations, adjusting for the 9% combined royalty/ad fee (4% royalty + 5% ad fund), lease, labor, and food costs. The 9% combined fee load is among the highest in the premium burger QSR segment — lenders stress-test this against projected net income to confirm DSCR coverage before approving. Source: SBA SOP 50 10 8 (https://www.sba.gov/document/sop-50-10-lender-development-company-loan-programs).
How much equity injection is required for a Carl's Jr. SBA loan?
SBA SOP 50 10 8 requires a minimum 10% equity injection from the borrower's non-borrowed funds. For Carl's Jr.'s $1.41M–$2.24M investment range, SBA lenders typically require 20–25% equity — approximately $282K–$560K from verified borrower funds. The construction timeline and pre-opening period require working capital reserves in addition to the equity injection. Equity sources include personal savings (seasoned 60+ days), ROBS (rollover for business startups), and documented gifts. Source: SBA SOP 50 10 8 (https://www.sba.gov/document/sop-50-10-lender-development-company-loan-programs).
What development opportunities and territories are available for Carl's Jr. franchisees?
Carl's Jr. operates primarily in the Western United States — California, Nevada, Arizona, Utah, Colorado, Idaho, Oregon, and Washington — along with international markets. The brand's domestic footprint is geographically concentrated compared to national QSR chains, which means available territory is limited in the densest Carl's Jr. markets but more accessible in secondary Western markets. Hardee's (the Eastern/Midwestern twin brand) covers the Southeast and Midwest. Multi-unit development agreements (DAs) are the primary growth vehicle for Carl's Jr. — corporate prioritizes operators committing to 3–5+ unit builds over single-unit applicants. Lenders financing multi-unit DA commitments structure the deal as a master SBA loan or sequential SBA loans per unit. Verify current territory availability at inspire.com.
What training and operational support does Carl's Jr. provide to new franchisees?
Inspire Brands (Carl's Jr.'s parent company) provides new franchisees with an initial training program covering restaurant operations, crew management, food safety, and proprietary systems — typically 4–6 weeks at an approved training restaurant. On-site support during the grand opening period is standard. Ongoing support includes field business consultant visits, access to proprietary operational reporting and benchmarking, marketing co-op materials, and supply chain pricing through Inspire's purchasing cooperative. New franchisees are required to complete training and receive certification before grand opening. Lenders view brand-provided training programs favorably in franchise pro formas — they reduce the management learning curve and support faster ramp to system-average AUVs.
What are the primary ongoing operating expenses for a Carl's Jr. franchise?
Key recurring operating costs for a Carl's Jr. quick-service restaurant: food cost (approximately 28–32% of revenue per typical QSR benchmarks — verify current FDD Item 19 data); labor (30–35% of revenue including manager and crew wages, benefits, and payroll taxes); occupancy (rent/mortgage + CAM, typically 8–12% of revenue for ground lease locations); royalty (4% of gross sales) and advertising fund (5% of gross sales — total 9%, highest in premium burger QSR per category benchmarks); equipment maintenance and supplies; and utilities. Together, the combined royalty + advertising fee load and labor are the largest DSCR stress variables — lenders model worst-case scenarios at 33–35% labor and 9% combined fee load to assess loan resilience. Source: SBA SOP 50 10 8 for franchise underwriting methodology.