How to Finance a Hardee's Franchise in 2026

Hardee's requires a $1.3M–$2.4M investment — a full QSR build with drive-through. Sister brand to Carl's Jr. under CKE Restaurants. SBA 7(a) is the primary financing vehicle.

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Key takeaways

  • Total investment: $1.3M–$2.4M — full QSR build with drive-through
  • Hardee's is on the SBA Franchise Directory — SBA 7(a) covers the financed portion up to $5M
  • Owned by CKE Restaurants (same parent as Carl's Jr.) — South and Midwest regional brand with breakfast daypart strength
  • SBA 504 is viable when the franchisee acquires freestanding real estate as owner-occupied commercial property
  • Equipment financing can be layered for charbroilers, biscuit ovens, fryers, and drive-through systems
  • Typical lender timeline: 60–90 days from completed application to funding

Hardee's is a charbroiled burger and biscuit QSR with over 1,700 U.S. locations concentrated in the South, Midwest, and Mid-Atlantic. Hardee's is owned by CKE Restaurants Holdings — the same parent company as Carl's Jr. The brands share menu DNA (charbroiled burgers, hand-breaded chicken, Made from Scratch biscuits) but operate as distinct regional identities: Hardee's is dominant in Southern and Midwestern markets where Carl's Jr. has little presence. Hardee's scratch biscuit breakfast platform is a significant daypart driver. This guide covers financing mechanics only.

What lenders look for in a Hardee's franchise application

Per the current FDD, total estimated initial investment runs $1.3M–$2.4M depending on unit format (new freestanding build vs. conversion vs. end-cap), geography, and real estate acquisition vs. lease. Lenders evaluate the following when underwriting a Hardee's deal:

  • Equity injection: SBA minimum 10–20% of total project cost in non-borrowed liquid cash.
  • QSR operating experience: Full drive-through QSR with breakfast daypart requires experienced multi-shift QSR management.
  • South and Midwest market concentration: Regional lenders in the Carolinas, Virginia, Tennessee, Arkansas, and adjacent states are most familiar with Hardee's unit-level performance benchmarks.
  • DSCR (acquisition): Trailing 12-month revenue with 1.25x DSCR or better for existing unit acquisitions.
  • Personal credit: 680+ personal FICO is a common SBA lender threshold for franchise deals at this investment level.

Deal structuring note

Hardee's shares a parent (CKE Restaurants) with Carl's Jr. — lenders familiar with CKE FDD can reference Carl's Jr. AUV benchmarks from FDD Item 19, but should note that Hardee's regional concentration (South/Midwest) means per-unit volumes may differ from Carl's Jr.'s Western markets. The scratch biscuit breakfast daypart adds morning labor cost that should be modeled separately in the DSCR projection. Charbroiler equipment ($50K–$80K estimated) is a discrete capital item — financing it separately via a standalone equipment loan can improve collateral coverage on the leasehold tranche.

SBA 7(a) for Hardee's franchises

The SBA 7(a) loan program is the primary financing vehicle for Hardee's franchise acquisitions. Hardee's is listed on the SBA Franchise Directory under CKE Restaurants, allowing lenders to bypass independent franchise agreement review. Key parameters:

  • Maximum loan amount: $5M — covers most single-unit Hardee's deals within the FDD investment range
  • Terms: Up to 10 years for equipment and working capital; up to 25 years when real estate is included
  • Rate: Prime + 2.75% for loans over $350K (variable); fixed-rate options vary by lender
  • Use of proceeds: Franchise fee, leasehold improvements or real estate, equipment, working capital reserve
  • What it does NOT cover: The equity injection — that must come from borrower's own liquid assets

SBA 504 for real estate and build-out

The SBA 504 program applies when a franchisee acquires freestanding real estate as owner-occupied commercial property. Structure: 50% conventional bank loan + 40% SBA 504 debenture (long-term fixed rate) + 10% borrower equity. Southern and Midwestern QSR pad-site costs are generally lower than California — but at $1.5M+ total project costs including land, the 504's fixed-rate debenture still provides meaningful long-term cost reduction versus an all-variable 7(a).

Equipment financing for Hardee's

Commercial charbroilers, biscuit ovens (Hardee's scratch biscuit process requires dedicated biscuit-making equipment), commercial fryers, steam tables, refrigeration, drive-through communication systems, and POS equipment are Hardee's primary equipment line items. The biscuit-from-scratch platform adds equipment complexity compared to burger-only QSR. Equipment can be financed separately via loans or leases layered on top of the SBA 7(a). Confirm with CKE Restaurants which approved vendors and specifications apply.

Franchisor financing programs

CKE Restaurants (Hardee's) does not operate a direct in-house lending program for franchisees. The company maintains preferred vendor and lender relationships and may provide introductions during the franchisee approval process. CKE's dual-brand structure (Hardee's + Carl's Jr.) means development agreements may offer operators pathways to hold units across both brands in non-overlapping markets — review the current FDD for current program details.

Down payment and liquidity requirements

Specific Hardee's financial qualification thresholds are disclosed in the current FDD — review Item 7 with your lender before applying. As a planning benchmark, on a $1.8M total project the SBA equity injection requirement is $180K–$360K from non-borrowed liquid funds. Hardee's Midwestern and Southern markets generally have lower real estate costs than comparably-sized Western U.S. QSR deals, which can bring total project costs toward the lower half of the FDD range.

Timeline to funding

  1. Pre-qualification: Lender reviews financial statements, CKE/Hardee's approval letter, and FDD. 1–2 weeks.
  2. SBA package: Full SBA application: SBA Form 413, 3 years tax returns, business plan, site lease or purchase agreement. 2–3 weeks.
  3. SBA approval: SBA review and conditional commitment. 3–6 weeks depending on lender's Preferred Lender (PLP) status.
  4. Closing and funding: Title, legal, and closing. 2–3 weeks post-commitment. Total: 60–90 days from complete application.

Apply with ClearValue Lending

ClearValue Lending works with franchise operators at every stage — from first-unit acquisition to multi-unit expansion financing. Apply at Find my match. Your file routes to the funding partners in our network best matched to your file. Related: SBA 7(a) loans explained · SBA 504 loan explained.

Sources

  • Hardee's (CKE Restaurants) is listed on the SBA Franchise Directory, making it eligible for expedited SBA 7(a) franchisor review. SBA Franchise Directory
  • SBA 7(a) loans provide up to $5M for eligible franchise startup and acquisition costs, with terms up to 25 years when real estate is included. SBA 7(a) Loan Program
  • SBA 504 loans finance owner-occupied commercial real estate with a long-term fixed-rate debenture — applicable to franchise real estate acquisitions. SBA 504 Loan Program
  • The FTC Franchise Rule requires franchisors to provide a Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) with Item 7 (estimated initial investment) and Item 5 (fees). FTC Franchise Rule — Buying a Franchise: A Consumer Guide
  • The Fed Small Business Credit Survey finds bank loans and SBA-guaranteed financing remain the primary credit sources QSR small employer firms use to fund startup and build-out costs at this investment tier. Federal Reserve — Small Business Credit Survey

Frequently asked questions

Can I use an SBA loan to finance a Hardee's franchise?

Yes. Hardee's (CKE Restaurants) is on the SBA Franchise Directory, allowing lenders to skip independent franchise agreement review. SBA 7(a) can finance the portion above your equity injection, up to $5M.

How much cash do I need to open a Hardee's franchise?

Specific liquid capital requirements are in the FDD. Plan for a 10–20% SBA equity injection plus working capital reserves. At Hardee's $1.3M–$2.4M range, the injection floor is typically $130K–$240K minimum from liquid funds.

What is the relationship between Hardee's and Carl's Jr.?

Hardee's and Carl's Jr. are sister brands under CKE Restaurants Holdings. They share menu DNA — charbroiled burgers, hand-breaded chicken, scratch biscuits — but operate under different brand names by region. Hardee's is the brand in the South and Midwest; Carl's Jr. is in the Western U.S.

What credit score do I need for a Hardee's franchise loan?

Most SBA lenders require 680+ personal FICO for franchise deals at this investment level. Lenders also want documented QSR management experience and net worth substantially above the loan amount.

How long does Hardee's franchise financing take?

Expect 60–90 days from a completed SBA application to funding. SBA Preferred Lenders can issue conditional commitments in 3–4 weeks. Coordinate CKE/Hardee's franchisee approval in parallel to avoid sequencing delays.

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