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Fixed amount, fixed term, fixed payments — predictable financing for major investments.

Business Term Loans — Lump-Sum Financing With Fixed Payments

A lump sum, a fixed term, fixed monthly payments. The structurally cleanest financing product for major one-time investments where the math is predictable and the horizon is multi-year.

See your Term Loan options

At a glance

Amount

$25,000 – $500,000 (partner network); larger with banks

Term

6 – 60 months (alternative); 1 – 10 years (bank)

Pricing

15 – 60% APR (alternative); 7 – 15% APR (bank)

Time to fund

2 – 7 business days (alternative); 2 – 6 weeks (bank)

Qualifications

650+ owner FICO, 24+ months in business, $25,000+ monthly deposits, profitable financials

Thumbnail of Brian Kim YouTube video: Term Loan for Small Businesses — Watch This BEFORE You Need One

Brian breaks this down on YouTube · @clearvaluetax9382

Term Loan for Small Businesses — Watch This BEFORE You Need One

How term loans work, when they're the right fit, and the questions to ask before you sign.

Term Loan key terms at a glance

Typical amount

$25,000 – $500,000

Partner network; larger amounts available through banks

Rate

15 – 60% APR (alternative); 7 – 15% APR (bank)

Approx. effective APR ≈ 7% – 60%

Term

6 – 60 months (alternative); 1 – 10 years (bank)

Funding speed

2 – 7 business days (alternative); 2 – 6 weeks (bank)

Best for

Fixed amount, fixed term, fixed payments — predictable financing for major investments.

Source: ClearValue Lending funding-partner network — illustrative ranges, see product page for detail · as of 2026-10-20. Illustrative ranges — actual terms depend on lender review of your full file.

See Your Approval Odds Across Financing Products

Heuristic approval-likelihood estimate per product based on your business profile — no hard credit pull, no commitment, takes 10 seconds. Final approval is the lender's decision after underwriting your full file. Estimates below are shown as Approval Likelihood by Product.

See your Term Loan options in one application

Soft credit pull to see options · matched to your best-fit funding partners

Apply — see your options

Network-typical eligibility floor

Files at or above these thresholds typically have the broadest lender access. Below doesn't mean declined — the lender decides on the full file.

Product FICO Time in business Revenue
Term Loan 650+ 24+ months $25K+ monthly revenue
  • Term Loan: Profitable trailing-12mo strengthens the file materially.

What to assemble before applying

Network-typical document requirements. Faster files have these ready on Day One.

Term Loan

  • Business bank statements — Most recent 3 months
  • Voided business check — For ACH setup
  • Owner photo ID — Driver's license or passport
  • Business entity proof — Articles, EIN letter, or LLC certificate
  • Business tax returns — Most recent 2 years
  • Business debt schedule — All existing positions
  • YTD profit & loss + balance sheet
+ may be requested
  • Personal financial statement (PFS)
  • Personal tax returns — 2 years for owners with 20%+ stake
  • Projections — 12-24 months if loan funds growth/expansion

Lender-specific stipulations may add to this list. Have the required items ready at intake to start the underwriting clock.

Refinancing two MCAs into a 24-month term loan

$100,000 term loan, 24-month term, 28% APR, 3% origination fee capitalized

Loan amount
$100,000
Origination fee (3%, capitalized)
$3,000
Effective principal
$103,000
Quoted APR (illustrative)
28%
Monthly P&I payment
≈ $5,653
Total paid over 24 months
≈ $135,672
Two MCAs being refinanced (daily-debit equivalent)
≈ $8,400 / month combined

Why this matters: Monthly outflow drops from ≈ $8,400 to ≈ $5,653 — ~$33K/year of cash flow restored, total interest paid drops, single fixed payment replaces two daily debits.

What underwriters actually weight

Trailing-12mo profitability

Bank-tier term loans require profitable trailing twelve months; alternative term loans accept thinner files at higher rates.

Debt service coverage (DSCR)

Lenders model new payment + existing debt service against trailing cash flow. 1.20+ is the typical bank-tier floor.

Time in business

24+ months is the floor for alternative term loans; banks generally want two years of complete tax returns.

Owner FICO

650+ unlocks alternative term loans; 680+ unlocks bank-tier; 700+ unlocks the cleanest pricing.

Typical files we route to Term Loan

Illustrative scenarios drawn from the lender partner network — not specific customer data. Your actual options depend on your file.

Mid-Atlantic GC, 3 years TIB

Situation

Buy out a 25% partner — $200K one-time capital need with multi-year ROI.

Typical match

Alternative term loan, 36-month, P&I amortization on monthly schedule. Use-of-funds matched the structurally clean term-loan shape.

Speed

Approval in 48 hours; funded in 5 business days.

Illustrative — not specific applicant data

Southwest medical practice, 8 years TIB

Situation

Consolidate three legacy financings into a single 24-month payment.

Typical match

Consolidation term loan — cash flow improvement of ~30% per month, total interest reduced vs. holding the legacy stack.

Speed

Approval in 3 business days; funded in 7 business days.

Illustrative — not specific applicant data

Midwest manufacturer, 10 years TIB

Situation

$400K build-out for new production line — capital deploys once, ROI horizon 4–6 years.

Typical match

Bank term loan, 60-month, fixed-rate. File qualified on profitable trailing financials and clean debt schedule.

Speed

3–5 weeks from intake to funding.

Illustrative — not specific applicant data

How Term Loan funding moves

Three steps from application to funded. ClearValue Lending handles intake + matching; the funding partners make the offer and funds.

1

Full file with tax returns and debt schedule

Two years of business tax returns, YTD P&L + balance sheet, debt schedule, owner personal financial statement on stronger applications.

2

Underwriting in 2–7 days (alternative) or 2–6 weeks (bank)

Lender models DSCR, validates use of funds, runs personal credit. Bank loans add covenant negotiation and (for larger loans) collateral analysis.

3

Sign closing docs, funds wire in 1–3 business days

Origination fees and any prepayment penalty appear in the closing disclosure — read every line before signing.

From the video · Brian Kim

Term Loan for Small Businesses — Watch This BEFORE You Need One

Published on YouTube August 18, 2025 · 10:46 · Watch on YouTube · Text updated · About 7 min read

Key points from the video

  • A term loan is a lump sum repaid in fixed payments on a set schedule, typically over 1 to 5 years (from 3 months up to 25 years at the extremes). You can generally pay it off early.
  • It suits planned, one-time purchases: equipment, renovating or expanding, hiring for growth, real estate, consolidating debt or stocking up before a busy season.
  • The trade-off: a merchant cash advance is fastest and costs the most, a line of credit is the most flexible, and a term loan usually costs the least but is slower and less flexible.
  • Brian's lender benchmarks: banks generally want a 680+ personal credit score, $100,000+ in annual revenue and 2+ years in business; online lenders may accept about 600, lower revenue and as little as 6 months, at higher rates.
  • Prepare before you need it: avoid overdrafts and negative balances, do not wait for an emergency to apply, and build your credit.

Summarized from Brian's own words in the video.

What's changed since this video

Video published August 18, 2025. Checked against current sources on October 13, 2026. These updates are from the ClearValue Lending Team, not Brian.

  • Prime rate (variable-rate term loans) Changed

    In the video: Not quoted in the video.

    Now: Variable-rate term loans are commonly priced as the prime rate plus a margin. Prime was 7.50% when the video was published and is 7.00% as of Oct 27, 2026. See today's rates.

    Source: Federal Reserve bank prime loan rate (FRED DPRIME) · as of

  • Typical requirements on this guide For comparison

    In the video: Banks: 680+ credit, $100,000+ revenue, 2+ years. Online lenders: about 600, as little as 6 months.

    Now: For comparison, the key terms on this page list 650+ owner FICO, 24+ months in business, $25,000+ monthly deposits, profitable financials for files in our partner network, at 15 – 60% APR (alternative); 7 – 15% APR (bank).

    Source: ClearValue Lending — Term loan guide (this page) · as of

  • SBA term loans: owner citizenship New since the video

    In the video: The SBA route offers competitive rates but slower processing.

    Now: Since March 1, 2026, SBA 7(a) and 504 loans require every direct and indirect owner to be a U.S. citizen or U.S. national whose main home is in the U.S.

    Source: SBA Procedural Notice 5000-876626 (effective March 1, 2026) · as of

  • Online lender costs For comparison

    In the video: Online lenders are faster and easier to qualify with, but rates are generally higher.

    Now: The Federal Reserve's 2025 survey backs this up: 60% of small businesses that borrowed from online lenders said costs were higher than expected, against 37% at small banks and 32% at large banks.

    Source: Federal Reserve Banks — 2026 Report on Employer Firms (Small Business Credit Survey) · as of

  • The approval tool and what ClearValue does Changed

    In the video: Brian says his company offers term loans, lines of credit, SBA loans and MCAs, and shows a free approval-probability tool.

    Now: ClearValue Lending is an education and comparison platform, not a lender or broker; funding partners approve and fund. Today's self-check is the no-credit-pull funding readiness check. It does not predict approval.

    Source: ClearValue Lending — How it works · as of

Reader guide · ClearValue Lending Team

Term loans, before you need one: the video, step by step

ClearValue Lending Team· Scored against ClearValue's published methodology·Updated

Brian made this video for owners who do not need a loan yet. His point is that the best time to learn how term loans work is before money gets tight. This guide follows the video in order and adds what has changed since August 2025. Each update names its source and the date we checked it. Typical terms match the key terms at the top of this page.

Why learn this before you need it

Brian covers this in the video · watch from 0:00

Brian opens with his own story. He thought he would never need financing for his business, and then he did. When your income depends on getting money fast, there is no time to learn the options.

Knowing the basics ahead of time helps you answer the real questions. Should you use a term loan, a line of credit, a merchant cash advance or something else? Which is cheapest for your situation? Where do you start?

What a term loan is

Brian covers this in the video · watch from 1:32

With a term loan you get one lump sum. You pay it back in regular, fixed payments on a set schedule, much like a mortgage or car loan. That is different from a line of credit or a credit card, where you borrow as you go.

Brian says a typical term loan runs one to five years. Some are as short as three months. Others, such as SBA real estate loans, go up to 25 years. He adds that you can generally pay a term loan off early, but check the contract for a prepayment fee first.

To show how term length changes cost, take $100,000 at an illustrative 10% APR. Over three years the interest is about $16,162. Over five years it is about $27,482. The monthly payment is lower on the longer loan, but the total cost is higher.

What owners use term loans for

Brian covers this in the video · watch from 2:07

Term loans fit one-time, big-ticket costs. Brian's list:

  • Buying equipment.
  • Renovating or expanding a location.
  • Hiring for growth.
  • Buying real estate.
  • Consolidating debt.
  • Stocking inventory before a busy season.

The common thread is a known amount for a planned purpose. If you cannot say exactly what the money is for and when you will spend it, a line of credit may fit better.

Term loan vs. line of credit vs. merchant cash advance

Brian covers this in the video · watch from 2:36

Brian frames the choice as a trade-off. You cannot have the lowest cost, the most flexibility and the fastest money all at once.

How the three compare
OptionStrengthTypical costTypical time to fund
Term loanLowest cost, predictable payments15 – 60% APR (alternative); 7 – 15% APR (bank)2 – 7 business days (alternative); 2 – 6 weeks (bank)
Line of creditMost flexible: borrow only what you use15 – 60% APR (non-bank); 7 – 25% APR (bank lines)1 – 7 business days for non-bank lines; 2 – 6 weeks for bank lines
Merchant cash advanceFastest moneyFactor rate 1.18 – 1.55 (≈ 34–189% APR, computed for 6- to 12-month terms with daily debits — an illustration, not a market survey)24 – 48 hours after signed contract
How the three compare. Ranges are from our product guides, checked October 13, 2026. Illustrations, not quotes.

His practical test: do not take a lump sum you do not need yet. Paying interest on idle cash is a bad move. If flexibility matters most, a line of credit wins. If speed matters most, an MCA is quickest but costs the most. If you know the amount and the purpose, a term loan is usually the cheapest choice.

Pros and cons

Brian covers this in the video · watch from 4:14

Brian's summary still holds.

  • Pro: lower interest rates than most other small business financing.
  • Pro: predictable payments, which make planning easier.
  • Pro: larger amounts are available.
  • Pro: builds credit when you pay on time. Ask whether the lender reports to business credit bureaus.
  • Con: harder to qualify than for other types of financing.
  • Con: less flexible. Repayment starts right away, whether or not you have spent the money.
  • Con: may need collateral, especially on larger amounts.
  • Con: prepayment penalties are possible. Read the payoff terms before you sign.

Brian's pop quiz: which one fits?

Brian covers this in the video · watch from 4:55

Brian tests the idea with three situations. Here are his answers.

Three situations and Brian's answer
SituationBest fitWhy
You need cash as fast as possible, like an emergencyMerchant cash advanceSpeed is the priority, and you accept a higher cost for it
You want a cash cushion just in caseLine of creditYou cannot plan the amount or timing, and you pay only for what you draw
You are buying a buildingTerm loanA known amount, predictable payments and the lowest rate
Three situations and Brian's answer. From the video. Your situation may differ; compare total costs before you choose.

One caution on the first answer. An emergency is also when a lender sees you as riskiest, so terms are worst. That is the reason to set up a line of credit before you need it.

Where to get a term loan

Brian covers this in the video · watch from 6:16

Brian gives four main options, each with trade-offs.

Where to apply
Lender typeUpsideDownside
Traditional bankGenerally lower ratesStricter requirements, slower approval
Credit unionOften a better service experienceBusiness lending can be limited
Online lenderFaster and easier to qualifyGenerally higher rates
SBA lenderGovernment-backed, competitive ratesMuch longer processing time
Where to apply. From the video, with the 2025 survey data below.

His first step if you do not know where to begin: make sure your business qualifies. The next section covers what lenders check.

What lenders look for

Brian covers this in the video · watch from 7:58

Brian lists four checks, with different bars for banks and online lenders. The table compares his figures with the key terms on this page.

Lender requirements: Brian's figures and our guide
CheckBanks (Brian)Online lenders (Brian)
Personal credit score680 or higherAbout 600 or higher
Annual revenue$100,000 or moreA lower threshold
Time in business2+ yearsAs little as 6 months
Cash flow and collateralProof you can make the payments; collateral for bigger amountsSame checks, often at a higher rate
Lender requirements: Brian's figures and our guide. For comparison, this page's key terms list 650+ owner FICO, 24+ months in business, $25,000+ monthly deposits, profitable financials.

Equipment, inventory or real estate can serve as collateral. In the video Brian also points to an approval-probability tool on the ClearValue Lending site. Today the site offers the no-credit-pull funding readiness check, which shows how your file looks to a lender. It does not predict approval.

Documents you will need

Brian covers this in the video · watch from 8:56

Brian says term loan paperwork is fairly standard, and lighter than an SBA file. Expect most of this list:

  • Government-issued photo ID for each owner.
  • Business bank statements, usually the last few months.
  • Business and personal tax returns.
  • A recent profit-and-loss statement and balance sheet.
  • Formation documents and your EIN.
  • A list of current business debts.
  • A short use-of-funds statement: how much and what for.
  • Details of any collateral, such as an equipment quote.

Three smart moves to make now

Brian covers this in the video · watch from 9:11

Brian ends with three things to do even if you are not applying today.

  1. Avoid overdrafts and negative balances. Lenders read your business bank statements. Low balances, overdrafts or days in the red are a red flag. Even a small cushion helps.
  2. Do not wait for an emergency. A business in a cash crunch looks riskier, so it gets declined or offered worse terms. Apply when things are stable and you have leverage.
  3. Build your credit. Better credit opens better rates, bigger approvals and more options. Do not leave credit repair until you urgently need money.

Next steps

Educational information, not financial, legal or tax advice. ClearValue Lending is not a lender. Funding partners make all credit decisions and set their own terms.

Questions viewers ask

How long does a business term loan usually last?

Brian says one to five years is typical. Some run as short as three months and others, such as SBA real estate loans, up to 25 years. A longer term lowers the payment but raises the total interest.

Can I pay off a business term loan early?

Usually, yes. Check the contract for a prepayment fee first. On SBA loans of 15 years or more, a fee of 5%, 3% or 1% can apply if you prepay more than 25% in the first three years.

When is a line of credit better than a term loan?

When you do not know the exact amount or timing. A line lets you draw only what you need and pay interest only on that. A term loan is better for a planned, one-time purchase.

When does a merchant cash advance make sense instead of a term loan?

Brian's view is that an MCA fits a true emergency where speed matters most. It is usually the most expensive option, so compare the total payback with a term loan or line of credit first.

How much revenue do lenders want for a term loan?

Brian says most banks want at least $100,000 a year, and online lenders often accept less. The key terms on this page list 650+ owner FICO, 24+ months in business, $25,000+ monthly deposits, profitable financials.

Is a bank, credit union or online lender better for a term loan?

Banks usually have the lowest rates but the strictest rules. Credit unions can offer good service, but their business lending is often limited. Online lenders are faster and easier, but in the Federal Reserve's 2025 survey 60% of their borrowers said costs were higher than expected.

Do business term loans have to show an APR?

Not under federal law. The Truth in Lending rules exempt credit that is mainly for a business purpose. Ask for the total cost, all fees and the payment schedule in writing.

What documents do I need for a business term loan?

Usually ID, recent business bank statements, business and personal tax returns, a profit-and-loss statement and balance sheet, formation documents and EIN, a list of debts and a use-of-funds statement.

Why do overdrafts hurt a loan application?

Lenders read your bank statements to judge whether you can make the payments. Overdrafts and negative balances signal tight cash flow. Brian's advice is to keep even a small cushion in the account.

Is an SBA loan a type of term loan?

Most SBA 7(a) and 504 loans are term loans, made by a lender with a partial SBA guarantee. They usually have longer terms and capped rates, but take longer to fund and since March 1, 2026 require every owner to be a U.S. citizen or U.S. national.

Full transcript

From YouTube's auto-generated English captions, cleaned for punctuation and paragraphs. Brian's words are unchanged except for clear caption errors; text in [brackets] marks an editor's insertion or audio the captions did not catch.

Read the full transcript (2,133 words)

Editor's note: In the video Brian describes ClearValue Lending as offering these products and shows an approval-probability tool. ClearValue Lending is an education and comparison platform: a request goes to the funding partners whose requirements it fits, and they make every credit decision. Today's self-check is the no-credit-pull funding readiness check, which does not predict approval.

Intro watch from 0:00

So right now, like I'm talking about this very moment. You may not need a small business loan, but that's actually the best time to learn about this critical information because it could make or break your small business in the future. And I'm telling you this as you know from one business owner to another. And this is coming from someone that thought that I would never need financing for my small business, but of course I ended up needing it. But when you end up needing that money in the future for your business and your livelihood depends on it, then time is going to be of the essence.

And just knowing this critical information ahead of time is going to be so helpful. And it's going to help you answer these questions like should you get a term loan, a line of credit, an MCA, or something else. You know, what's your best option and how do you get one?

Overview watch from 0:45

Now, in today's video, we're going to focus on business term loans, which in my opinion is a really good option. you know, how they work, the pros and cons in comparison to other types of loans and financing, how to qualify, and where to get the best terms. And I just want you to know from the start that I'm going to be very fair and honest and give you a proper assessment of the business term loan. Like, I'm not going to be biased because I have a lending company. We help small businesses get financing. And we offer term loans, lines of credits, SBA loans, and MCAs.

So, we offer all of them. So basically, I'm not going to try to persuade anyone which one, you know, what type of financing is better or worse. I just want people to get the type of financing that best suits them. So I'm just going to tell it to you like it is without an agenda. Okay?

What is a term loan watch from 1:32

So what is a business term loan? And I'll explain it to you like this. With a term loan, you receive a lump sum of cash and then you pay it back in regular fixed payments over a set schedule. So you can think of it like a mortgage payments or an auto loan. So this is as opposed to a line of credits or a credit card where you just borrow as needed. So a typical term loan might last one to five years, but some can be as short as 3 months and others may go up to 25 years. And also you can generally pay off a business term loan early. Okay.

What do small businesses use a term loan for watch from 2:07

Now, what do small business owners generally use a term loan for? So this is a great question. So term loans are great for one-time investments or big ticket purchases and these are common reasons. So buying equipment, renovating or expanding a location. So when it comes to hiring, this is usually for growth purposes. So expansion also for buying real estate, consolidating debt, and restocking inventory before like a busy season. All right.

Term loan vs line of credit vs merchant cash advance watch from 2:36

Now, let's see how the term loan compares to a line of credits and a merchant cash advance, an MCA. So, if your top priority is flexibility, then honestly, you would be better off with a line of credit because with a line of credit, you could draw on it like you could borrow the money, you know, when you need it, as you need it. So, I just want to think I just want you to think about it practically like what's the point of getting a term loan and receiving a large amount of cash that you don't need, you know, at the moment and paying interest on it, then that would be, you know, a bad move.

Now, here's another situation that I want you to think about. If your business needs money as quickly as possible, so we're talking about the speed of funding, then a merchant cash advance, so an MCA would be your quickest option. So from application to funding, the term loan is generally going to be a slower option. Okay, so a term loan is not the most flexible and it's not going to be the quickest way of getting funding either. However, a term loan will generally have the lowest cost of financing. So in other words, the interest rate will be lower. So essentially, it's a give and take. Like you can't have the best of all worlds.

So, if you want your money fast, you know, with an MCA, then you're going to have to pay a higher financing cost. If you want more flexibility with a line of credit, then you're going to have to pay a higher interest rate. And as mentioned, with a term loan, you pay it back in regular fixed payments over a set schedule. And a term loan is best for making planned one-time and larger investments.

Pros and cons of term loan watch from 4:14

Okay. So, I would summarize the pros and cons of a business term loan as such. So, you're going to have lower interest rates, which is very straightforward. That's going to be a huge benefit. But there's also that aspect of predictability, which is great for planning things out because of the fixed payment schedule. Large loan amounts are going to be available. And of course, just having a term loan, you know, and making the payments on time is also going to build your credit. Now, the cons include a tougher qualification to get a term loan in comparison to other types of financing. It's not going to be as flexible as the repayments start right away. It may require collateral and prepayment penalties are possible.

Pop quiz watch from 4:55

Now, as a review and just to make sure that you get it because again, we're doing this for planning purposes. I want to give you a quick pop quiz. You tell me which one is your better option. So, here's a scenario. Like if you need cash as quickly as possible, like an emergency, you tell me which is better, a term loan, a line of credits, or a merchant cash advance. So in that type of situation, a merchant cash advance or an MCA would be your best bet because you want speed of funding. If that's your top priority, then an MCA is going to be your quickest option.

Now, let me run this scenario by you. So, let's just say that you need or you want a cash cushion for your business just in case. So, which is going to be better, a term loan, a line of credit, or an MCA? It's going to be a line of credit because in this situation, this is not something that you plan for, and there's just going to be so much uncertainty around this type of situation. Now, in this type of scenario, let's just say that you're buying a building. you know, which is going to be better, a term loan, a line of credit, or an MCA.

So, in this situation, it's going to be a term loan because you're going to want the predictability of the payment schedule and also the lowest interest rate possible. So, if you know what you need, a term loan is often going to be the most affordable and best option for you.

Where can you get a term loan watch from 6:16

Now, a very good question, this is very important, is where can you get a term loan for your small business? So, I'm going to give you your main options, and each of these are going to have their pros and cons. So, you can get a term loan at a traditional bank. So, we're talking about your Chase or Bank of America, Wells Fargo, etc. If you go with a traditional bank, you're generally going to get a lower interest rates. However, the requirements, they're going to be stricter to qualify and it's also going to be a slower approval process. If you want to go with a credit union, you certainly can.

And generally, I understand that this could be subjective. A credit union in this case may offer a better service experience. Now, if you want to go with an online lender, again, there's pros and cons. So, with an online lender, you're going to have a faster approval process and it's going to be easier to qualify for. However, generally, the rates are going to be higher. Now, if you want to go the SBA route, like with an SBA lender, then the benefit is that it's going to be government-backed and you're going to get competitive rates. And I've dedicated a video about SBA loans. But the issue is the biggest issue is that the processing time is just much longer.

But listen, I'll tell you this. If you don't know where to begin with this whole process, like the first thing I would do, the absolute first thing would be to make sure that your business qualifies to receive a term loan.

Make sure your business qualifies watch from 7:40

So, you can come to my website and we made a custom-made free tool, absolutely free, and you can check out your probability of getting approved for a business loan for the amount that you want. So, come check it out. It's really cool. It's easy to use. Again, it's free and I'm going to leave a link for you down below.

What lenders look for watch from 7:58

But here's what most lenders look at when you apply. So, they're going to look at your credit score. So, banks generally want to see a credit score, your personal credit score of 680 or above. Online lenders might accept lower scores. So, it's typically going to be a minimum of 600. So, 600 plus. They're going to want to see annual revenue from your small business. So, most lenders want to see at least $100,000. So, 100K or more. Online lenders, they're generally going to have a lower threshold. Again, it's, you know, give and take. They're also going to look at your time in business. So, banks want to see two plus years.

Online lenders may accept, you know, as little as 6 months. Now, when it comes to cash flow, yes, they're going to want to see cash flow. Lenders want to see proof that you're going to be able to make the payments. And for collateral, so some loans will require it, especially for bigger amounts.

Documents needed watch from 8:56

You know, equipments, inventory, or real estate can be used as collateral. Now, when it comes to the documents that you're going to need to present to receive the loan, it's going to be pretty standard. It's not going to be as thorough as like an SBA loan, but it's pretty standardized stuff. Now, I just want to conclude with this advice.

Smart things to do watch from 9:11

If you ever plan on getting financing, there are a few smart things that you can do right now. And again, that's even if you're not applying today. So, the first thing is please avoid overdrafts and negative ending balances. So, lenders are going to look at your business bank statements, right? And if they see low balances or frequent overdrafts or, you know, you being in the red, you know, your account balance, and that's going to be a huge red flag. So keep your account healthy and even a small cushion in your bank account it can make a big difference. So the second thing is that you don't want to procrastinate.

You don't want to wait till the last you know moment and wait until it becomes an emergency for you to get that money. If your business is in a cash crunch then your your business is going to look riskier and then you're going to either get rejected or you're going to get worse terms. So the best time to apply is when things are more stable and that's when you're going to have leverage. And the third thing that you can do is to build your credits. So this one move can give you access to better rates, bigger approvals, and more options. And trust me, you don't want to be fixing your credit when you are really in need of that money.

So start setting yourself up now so when the time comes, you're going to be good to go. You're going to be ready. So that is your introduction to the small business term loan. I've already made separate videos covering other financing options for your small business. And again, I just want to make sure that you're getting the appropriate type of financing that best suits you and your business. So, please subscribe. I thank you for the support and I wish you a very nice [day].

Bank vs. alternative term loans

Bank term loans run 7–15% APR for qualified borrowers, terms commonly 3–10 years, larger amounts (often $100k–$5M+), and require strong financials, two-plus years of profitable operating history, and a thorough underwriting process that takes 2–6 weeks.

Alternative / broker-network term loans run 15–60% APR (depending on file strength), 6–60 month terms, $25k–$500k typical, and fund in 2–7 business days after a moderate underwriting pass. They exist because plenty of profitable businesses can't pass a bank's covenant package — they have revenue, they have credit, they just don't fit the bank box.

When a term loan beats a line or an MCA

A term loan wins when the capital need is one-time, large, and tied to a specific use. You're buying out a partner. You're building out a new location. You're acquiring a competitor. The capital goes out the door once, the ROI is multi-year, and you want fixed payments you can budget against.

A term loan loses when the capital need is recurring or unpredictable (a line is more efficient because you're not paying for capital you haven't deployed) or when speed matters more than total cost (an MCA funds in 24–48 hours; even a fast term loan is days to a week).

Refinancing higher-cost debt

One of the most underused term-loan strategies for SMBs is consolidation. A business that's three years old, profitable, and stuck with two MCAs at 60% effective APR can often refinance into a 24-month term loan at 25–35% APR. Cash flow improves immediately because the daily debits become a single fixed monthly payment, total cost drops, and the operator regains breathing room.

The math has to pencil — refinancing only helps if total interest paid drops or cash-flow improvement is worth the swap. Run both scenarios before committing.

What to watch for

Three watchouts: origination fees (1–6% of the loan amount, capitalized into the loan), prepayment penalties (some term loans charge for early payoff — kills the consolidation play if not negotiated up front), and personal guarantees (standard on alternative term loans; sometimes negotiable on bank loans for stronger borrowers). Always get the all-in payment schedule before signing — that's the only number that tells you what the loan actually costs.

That all-in-cost check matters more with an online/alternative lender than a bank: in the Fed's 2026 Small Business Credit Survey, 60% of borrowers who used an online lender said their actual borrowing costs came in higher than expected, versus 37% at small banks and 32% at large banks — the same expectation gap that makes reading the payment schedule (not just the headline rate) essential before signing an alternative term loan.

The Fed's 2026 Small Business Credit Survey (2025 data) puts a number on how often businesses reach for this specific structure: 32% of financing applicants sought a general business term loan — behind lines of credit (43% of financing applicants) but comfortably ahead of merchant cash advances (12% of financing applicants), consistent with the term loan's role as the tool for large, one-time capital needs rather than everyday cash-flow management.

Program + market references

  • SBA 7(a) maximum loan amount is $5 million; the 7(a) Small Loan program covers up to $350K (lowered from $500K under SOP 50 10 8, effective June 1, 2025). The SBA sunset the mandatory FICO SBSS 165 gating threshold effective March 1, 2026 (Procedural Notice 5000-876777) — lenders now set their own credit-scoring bar. SBA Preferred Lenders (PLP) have delegated authority to close loans without separate SBA approval — compressing typical timelines from 60-120 days to 30-60. — SBA SOP 50 10 8
  • Federal Reserve H.15 publishes weekly Prime rate updates that drive variable-rate term loan pricing — including SBA 7(a), whose maximum spread over Prime runs from exactly 3.0% on its largest, longest-maturity loans (over $350,000) up to 6.5% on its smallest loans (≤$50,000) — with 6.0% for $50,001–$250,000 and 4.5% for $250,001–$350,000 in between (the cap is highest for small loans, not lowest). — Federal Reserve H.15
  • The Federal Reserve's 2026 Report on Employer Firms (2025 Small Business Credit Survey) found lines of credit remained the most-sought financing product for the third consecutive year, with term loans serving as the primary vehicle for capital-intensive one-time needs — equipment purchases, real estate improvements, and business acquisitions. — Fed SBC Survey 2026 (2025 data)
  • 32% of financing applicants in the same 2026 Fed survey (2025 data) sought a general business term loan specifically — behind lines of credit (43% of financing applicants) but ahead of merchant cash advances (12% of financing applicants). — Fed SBC Survey 2026 (2025 data)
  • 60% of small-business borrowers who used an online lender reported their actual borrowing costs were higher than expected, compared with 37% at small banks and 32% at large banks — a gap that tracks the bank-vs-alternative rate spread on term loans described above. — Fed SBC Survey 2026 (2025 data)

Frequently asked questions

What credit score do I need for a business term loan?
Alternative term loans typically start at 650+ owner FICO with 24+ months in business. Bank term loans usually require 680+ FICO, two years of profitable operating history, and full financial documentation (P&L, balance sheet, tax returns, debt schedule).
How long does a business term loan take to fund?
Alternative / broker-network term loans typically fund in 2–7 business days after document submission. Bank term loans usually take 2–6 weeks from application to funding given the more thorough underwriting process.
Can I use a term loan to refinance a merchant cash advance?
Yes. Refinancing one or more MCAs into a single term loan is one of the most common consolidation plays for businesses that have stabilized after using cash advances. The math has to pencil — confirm total interest paid drops, or at minimum that monthly cash flow improves enough to justify the transaction.
Is a term loan cheaper than an MCA?
On rate, almost always, when you qualify. A 24-month term loan at 30% APR carries a far lower rate than a 9-month MCA at a 1.28 factor (≈ 68% effective APR). In dollars it depends on the term: on $50,000 that loan costs about $17,095 in interest over 24 months, against $14,000 for the 9-month advance — you pay a lower rate but hold the money longer. The trade is qualification — term loans require longer time in business, better credit, and more documentation than MCAs.
Are origination fees standard?
Yes, on most alternative term loans. Origination fees typically run 1–6% of the loan amount and are usually capitalized into the loan (added to the principal). Confirm whether the fee is on the loan disclosure as 'origination,' 'closing,' or 'processing' — same fee, different label.
Do business term loans require collateral?
Alternative term loans are typically unsecured — backed by a personal guarantee and a UCC-1 blanket filing on business assets, but not specific collateral. Bank term loans for larger amounts often require specific collateral (real estate, equipment, accounts receivable) in addition to a personal guarantee.

Best fit

  • Major one-time investments (build-out, acquisition, large equipment)
  • Businesses with strong credit and stable, predictable cash flow
  • Operators who value payment predictability over flexibility
  • Refinancing higher-cost debt (consolidating MCAs into a term loan)

Probably not the right tool if

  • Recurring or unpredictable capital needs (line of credit fits better)
  • Sub-12-month businesses (most term loans require 24+ months)
  • Owners with sub-650 FICO (alternative MCA or revenue-based product fits)
  • Short-fuse opportunities (term loans take longer to fund than MCAs)

Industries that lean on this product

The Combat-or-Compound Check

Combats when

A planned, one-time, known-size investment — equipment, real estate, expansion — where the lowest cost of capital and a predictable fixed payment matter more than speed or flexibility.

Compounds when

Needing the money fast (a term loan is the slowest of the three core products to fund) or borrowing a lump sum for an uncertain, ongoing need — you pay interest on the full amount and fixed payments start immediately, whether you end up needing all of it or not.

Verdict: Our worked example: buying a building calls for a term loan over an MCA or line of credit, because you want the predictability of the payment schedule and the lowest interest rate — not speed. If you already know exactly what you need, a term loan is usually the most affordable option.

Our position on term loan, from ClearValue's editorial record. From our video: Term Loan for Small Businesses — Watch This BEFORE You Need One

Deeper dive (8 min read)

Term Loan for Small Businesses in 2026 — When It's the Right Tool

The full guide with eligibility math, the complete document checklist, the 2026 timeline reality, and the decision framework for whether this product fits.

Read the guide →

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Editorial disclaimer: This page is for educational purposes and is not financial, legal, or tax advice. Rates, fees, qualification requirements, and product availability are illustrative ranges that vary by lender, market conditions, and individual business profile. ClearValue Lending is a funding platform; all financing is subject to lender partner approval and terms. Actual approval, amount, and pricing depend on lender review. Always read your contract end to end and verify specific numbers before signing. ClearValue Lending is compensated by the funding lender on closed transactions.

https://clearvaluelending.com/business-loans/term-loan